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Cover of The Weary Blues by Langston Hughes

The Weary Blues

Langston Hughes · 1926

The debut collection of the Harlem Renaissance's central poet. Hughes incorporated jazz and blues rhythms into poetry at a time when such forms were considered beneath literary attention, creating the most influential fusion of musical and verbal form in American literary history. "The Weary Blues," "Mother to Son," "The Negro Speaks of Rivers": these poems made a generation of Black Americans feel seen in literature for the first time.

The case against

Uneven the way debuts are uneven. The blues poems still sound like nothing before them, but the collection's back half fills out with conventional sea lyrics and apprentice verses any competent 1920s poet could have signed. Hughes in his early twenties had the voice and not yet the ruthlessness; the slight poems sit beside the immortal ones, padding a thin book.

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