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Cover of The Pillow Book (Makura no Sōshi) by Sei Shōnagon

The Pillow Book (Makura no Sōshi)

Sei Shōnagon · 1002

The founding text of the zuihitsu tradition ("following the brush"), notes jotted wherever thought leads. Shōnagon's lists and observations are proto-essays of the first order, predating Montaigne by 600 years. More alive than most things written this century.

The case against

Shōnagon was a snob of imperial caliber; commoners exist in these pages mainly to be found ugly or laughable, and her contempt has not mellowed in a thousand years. The fragments assume total fluency in Heian court rank and ritual, so you read half the book through footnotes. There is no arc, only sensibility. Whether that sustains a few hundred pages depends on you.

Essays · the Pro canon

The case for it and the rest of the canon open with Pro.

if this one calls to you, so will these →