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Cover of Antigone by Sophocles

Antigone

Sophocles · -441

A young woman defies the state to bury her brother and pays with her life. Sophocles staged the collision between personal conscience and political authority so cleanly that every generation since has used the play to argue about civil disobedience. Hegel considered it the perfect tragedy.

The case against

Antigone exits to her tomb with a third of the play remaining; the finale belongs to Creon's grief, not the defiance you came for. Every death happens offstage, delivered by messenger speech, a convention that reads as anticlimax now. Her strangest claim, that a brother is irreplaceable but a husband is not, reads so oddly that editors have long suspected the lines were added later.

Drama · the Pro canon

The case for it and the rest of the canon open with Pro.

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